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Composers -> Verret, Solon
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1 Recorded Works
Among the works of the Haitian composer Solon Verret are
Meringue Haitienne, Nostalgie (6:00) and
Valse, Rose printaniere (4:34). They can be found on
Music of the Haitian Masters, IFA
Music Records 256 (1999).
The works were composed for piano but are performed by Jean E.
Saint-Eloi on Midi guitar. The liner notes are by the guitarist,
and begin with an overview of Haitian classical music:
The development of the Haitian classical
music takes its origin all the way back to the
independence of Haiti. The Haitian classical
music (mizik savant ayisyen) had a distinctivepalette based on French models of culture
then later African musical concept was added
to it. The mizik savant ayisyen was called the
music of the elite.
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2 Haitian Meringue
Jean E. Saint-Eloi explains that Haiti lost most of its White
population by the end of the long and bloody Haitian Revolution,
so a new system of music education was created:
In 1807, musical education became part of the
curriculum of the greatest schools in the
country. Around 1817, the teaching of music
appreciation, solfegio, voice
and instrumental technique was outlined by
the department of public instruction. In 1830,
was born a great man Occilius Jeanty, Sr.
mathematics, music composition, and
teaching were his strength. Among his
musical works were some overtures, chanson creoles, and Haitian meringues. The meringue
was a musical genre that is obviously carrying
an African influence, a mixture of Petro and
Congo, a set of complex rhythms found in the
vodu culture as part of the Ifa corpus.
Therefore, the meringue possesses its own
style expressing the soul of the Haitian people. |
3 Haitian Masters
Several other prominent Haitian composers of classical music are
named in the liner notes. They include Justin Elie, Occide
Jeanty, and Ludovic Lamothe, whose works for solo piano round
out the program of the CD and who have pages of their own at
this Web site. Saint-Eloi estimates that Haiti has produced
about 60 classical composers. He concludes with these words:
In this anthology presented by the Cultural
Enlightenment Association of Ife, the past is
meeting the present to shape the future. You
will be enjoying the works of Occide Jeanty
(Invocation), a meringue and a waltz by Solon
Verret, two old chants from the mountains anda Haitian legend by Justin Elie,
Scherzo and
Sobo are directly taken from the vodu idiom
and a meringue (La Dangereuse) by Ludovic
Lamothe. |
This page was last updated
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January 1, 2016
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